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German Acadamic Exchange Service |
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Why should I come to Germany to continue my university education ... ? .Do I need to know German if I want to study in Germany ... ? Even if there is no tuition, how much will I have to pay for living expenses like food, rent etc.? How about accommodation? Can I get a place in a student dormitory..? What about libraries and computers at German universities...? What are the most important differences between German and Palestinian universities? How can I obtain more information about Studying-in-Germany...? Why are the interviews for the different scholarship programmes held in English? How can I find a supervisor for my PhD studies in Germany? What about the visa procedure?
Why should I come to Germany to continue my university education.... ? Germanys institutions of higher education have a centuries-long tradition of academic excellence. There are more than 300 institutions of higher education spread all over Germany, with no less than 82 universities, 136 Fachhochschulen and 46 colleges of music and fine arts. The spectrum of study options is extremely broad. In the last few years inter-disciplinary science and research have become significantly more important. There are generally no tuition fees, neither for German nor for foreign students. Since 1994, German universities have developed new study opportunities of particular interest and relevance for foreign students (courses and lectures held in English, tightly-organized study programs, international degrees, academic support system provided by tutors and mentors). To find out more about these newly established programs, please refer to the brochure Undergraduate, Graduate and Postgraduate Degree Programs in English and German at the DAAD Information Office East Jerusalem.
Do I need to know German if I want to study in Germany... ? No surprise people in Germany speak German and most of the teaching at German universities is done in German. However, if you do not know any German yet, you might want to take a close look at the newly established Undergraduate, Graduate and Postgraduate Degree Programs in English and German mentioned in Q 1. Here most of the teaching is done in English (please check brochure or Internet, for details) and even if some previous knowledge of German is required, you will not have to pass the general university language exam (DSH Deutsche Sprachpruefung fuer den Hochschulzugang) which is considered to be quite difficult. In this case, a good command of English is absolutely necessary (minimum TOEFL score of 550 and up). Even if you decide to pursue a degree program in English, it is still a good idea to work on your German for use in daily life etc. Take advantage of the excellent German language courses at the Goethe Institutes in Ramallah (ask them about the possibility of distance learning) and Jerusalem. The PhD scholarship program includes a 6 month German language course in Germany prior to the actual studies.
Living expenses depend very much on the city you are living in. Bigger university cities like Munich or Hamburg are more expensive than smaller university cities like Oldenburg or Cottbus. Generally speaking, you can expect living expenses of about 700 Euro/month (3700 NIS). Compared to the United States or to the United Kingdom, it is probably still cheaper. By the way: Many institutions in Germany offer student discounts for travel, newspaper subscriptions, banking etc.
How about accomodation? Can I get a place in a student dormitory... ? As a foreign student coming to Germany, you have a number of options to find accommodation. You can either choose to live in a student dormitory (where the rent will be low because it is subsidized by the government) or you can try to find a place on the free market" which tends to be more expensive. Student dormitories are generally quite nice in Germany very often you will have an apartment with your own kitchen and bathroom. Sometimes you will have to share kitchen and/or bathroom with fellow students living in the same building. It is probably a good piece of advice to live in a dormitory for the first one or two semesters. Later on, with the safety of having a place to live, you can start looking for a different place on the free market".
What about libraries and computers at German universities...? German institutions of higher education usually have extremely well-stocked libraries and archives where you can work in the quiet atmosphere of the reading rooms. You do not need to buy all the recommended and mandatory reading for your seminars. However, popular books are often on loan. There are various types of libraries and different lending procedures. Many institutions have set up computer facilities in the individual faculties where students can work with various programs. On top of this, most institutional computing Centers (Hochschulrechenzentren - HRZ) have computer work-rooms. Any number of computer courses are offered at the HRZ. On application it is frequently possible to use the workstations and servers. At many institutions developments are so advanced that students are able to gain access to the Internet and set-up E-mail boxes. The Foreign Student Office is probably linked to the Internet and may allow students access, here, too. It is certainly worth asking what possibilities there are both at the Foreign Student Office and at the institution itself.
What are the most important differences between German and Palestinian universities? Generally speaking, German universities tend to offer the students a wider range of course choices within their respective fields of study. And, very important: Your academic work will be much less supervised by your professors. To a very high degree, you are responsible yourself for your academic progress. You will find that the personal initiative which is required in order to successfully complete your studies within a certain period of time will, in contrast to many other systems of higher education, not be compensated for in Germany by a prescribed timetable or any permanently available advisory professor or tutor. A constant check on your progress with the help of tests, midterm exams etc. is unknown to the German university system. Although there is some kind of examination at the end of the semester (usually in the form of a written exam or a term paper), the most important examination determining your final grade will still be given at the very end of your course of study.
How can I obtain more information about Studying in Germany"? Right here, use the Internet. A very good starting point to obtain more information, is the DAAD homepage. It is also available in English and you will find detailed information on various aspects of the German university system, degree schemes, admission requirements etc. It also includes links to almost all German universities. Another address worth checking out is the homepage of the Hochschulrektorenkonferenz", also located in Germany. Very useful is the Higher Education Compass, offering the range of information of HRK on all German institutions of higher education and the study courses they offer. In addition, it gives you access to the information on the institutions' own websites. For general information about Germany and the Germans, check the library at the Goethe Institute. You may also pick up a brochure Facts about Germany" from the German embassy. If you have access to the Internet, check out the German governments official homepage. For more information about studying in Germany and the scholarship programmes visit or call the DAAD Information Office in East Jerusalem (http://www.daad.de/westbank_gaza/ - Mrs. Eveline Muhareb, phone 02-6262106, fax 02-6262108, e-mail daad@netvision.net.il).Why are the interviews for the different scholarship programmes are held in English? A good knowledge of the English language is invaluable for studying and doing research at a higher level. Therefore all applicants should be able to communicate and have a sufficient command of English in their respective field of study. How can I find a supervisor for my PhD studies in Germany? The precondition to apply for the PhD scholarship programme is a letter of acceptance from a German professor who will act as your supervisor during the time of your studies. The fastest and easiest way to get in contact with a German professor is through the internet and e-mail. Check the web site of the DAAD main office, http://www.daad.de which offers also links to German universities.
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