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Study and research in Germany

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DAAD - Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst / German Academic Exchange Service
wandel durch austausch. change by exchange.

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Study and research in Germany


Lots of special rates for students

Geld VerkleinertWill I be able to make ends meet at the end of the month with my budget? – our scout Tomás regularly asks himself this question. And Tomás is by no means alone. His German university friend Markus shares the experience. The only difference is that Tomás, like most international students, has less money available to him than many of this German fellow students. The German Association of Student Services Organisations (Deutsches Studentenwerk) found out that German students have an average of 770 euros per month available to them, while foreign students only have around 630 euros. This means that Tomás basically has to budget with 140 euros less per month than his friend Markus.

Comparing prices is worthwhile: "I was a bit concerned at first. The cost of living in Germany is noticeably higher than back home in the Czech Republic," reports Tomás. However, a Europe-wide cost-of-living ranking shows (see chart: International Cost of Living Table) that the cost of living in Germany is often cheaper than in Scandinavian countries or in France or Britain, for example. Our scout Mai saw this, along with the high quality of academic training, as a further argument for choosing Germany. "If you budget carefully and are a bit clever, you can even afford a couple of little extras every now and then." For Mai this means going to a concert in the Berlin Philharmonic with Sir Simon Rattle conducting or weekend rail trips to other towns. To be able to afford this, Mai uses lots of special offers, above those offered by the large discount stores (Life in Germany: Eating and Shopping). "I've become a real bargain hunter. I know exactly where what can be bought at particularly good prices. And it's always worth comparing prices carefully. You can always save a couple of euros," is Mai's tip.

Advantages of the International Student Identity Card:  Besides bargains, Mai also uses the many special rates offered for students. Whether tickets for the theatre, museum or cinema, or newspaper subscriptions, train or flight tickets. Students who present their student ID card can get a discount. Asking whether there are any special rates for students is definitely worthwhile. Moreover, Mai also got herself an "International Student Identity Card" (ISIC). This international ID card (www.isic.de) is recognised worldwide and earns students price reductions and discounts in more than 110 countries. It costs 10 euros, is valid for 16 months and is available from student travel agents, student councils or from the student services organisation at university .


Expenditure of a student in Germany

You would like to know which expenditures you have as a student in Germany? Take a look at our overview of the average expenditure of a student in Germany.

Monthly expenditure for... Average value in Euros
rent including utilities and common charges 281
food 159
clothes 51
study materials 33
car and/or public transport 81
health insurance, doctor, medicine 59
telefon, internet, fees for radio and television 35
Leisure, recreation and going out 63
Monthly expenditure for rent according to the type of housing Average value in Euros
hall of residence 222
room in subtenancy 237
room in a shared apartment 264
flat with cohabitant 302
flat for one alone 341

Source: 19th Social Survey of the German National Association for Student Affairs, 2009.

International Cost of Living Table

The International Cost of Living Table compares prices in cities all around the world and shows that big German cities as Berlin, Hamburg or Munich are found among the lower ranks. In Europe living in cities as Oslo, Zurich or Moscow is much more expensive.The ranking below does not include costs for housing, electricity, gas and water.

Ranking 2010 City Country
1 Tokio Japan
6 Oslo Norway
7 Zurich Switzerland
12 Copenhagen Denmark
14 Moskow Russia
15 Helsinki Finland
18 Tel Aviv Israel
22 Seoul South Corea
23 Canberra Australia
24 Paris France
28 Manhattan (New York) USA
40 Berlin Germany
57 Munich Germany
79 Frankfurt Germany
88 Hamburg Germany

Source: ECA International 2010.

Rent costs: Great North-South divide

Generally, students have to reckon on spending one third of their monthly budget on rent. However, prices differ substantially between town and country and between the old states of western Germany and the new states of eastern Germany. In heavily built-up areas like the Ruhr, Rhine and Main areas and in southern Germany it is not easy to find affordable accommodation. While monthly rents in Frankfurt/Main, Hamburg or Munich are around 340 euros, they are much cheaper in Dresden, Jena or Ilmenau at around 186 euros. One solution is for a group of students to look for a shared flat (Wohngemeinschaft – WG). The advantage is that the WG flatmates share the rent, utility charges (heating, electricity, waste disposal etc.) and also often phone and internet costs as well.

Rank City Average Value in Euros
1 Bremerhaven 4,29
2 Zwickau 4,65
3 Siegen 4,67
4 Weímar 4,78
5 Dortmund 4,78
6 Chemnitz 4,86
7 Paderborn 4,89
8 Halle/Saale 4,98
9 Leipzig 5,02
10 Kaiserslautern 5,14
11 Duisburg 5,24
12 Wuppertal 5,25
13 Kiel 5,27
14 Schwerin 5,33
15 Braunschweig 5,35
15 Dresden 5,35
16 Aachen 5,42
17 Osnabrück 5,49
18 Berlin-West 5,50
18 Bochum 5,50
19 Erfurt 5,52
20 Koblenz 5,55
21 Pforzheim 5,66
21 Worms 5,66
22 Bielefeld 5,73
22 Potsdam 5,73
23 Berlin-Ost 5,74
24 Trier 5,77
25 Regensburg 5,87
26 Münster 5,88
27 Essen 5,90
28 Rostock 5,95
29 Ulm 6,06
30 Nuremberg 6,14
31 Erlangen 6,29
32 Konstanz 6,48
33 Bonn 6,61
33 Darmstadt 6,61
34 Jena 6,70
35 Mainz 6,77
36 Freiburg 6,78
37 Heidelberg 6,82
38 Frankfurt/Main 6,83
39 Hamburg 6,87
40 Esslingen 6,97
41 Wiesbaden 7,15
42 Düsseldorf 7,28
43 Cologne 7,46
44 Stuttgart 7,66
45 Munich 10,12

The prices refer to the rent (Euro per m² living space) excluding utilities and common charges. The data has been compiled on the basis of surveys of the average rent prices of the cities above.

Source: F+B Mietspiegel Index 2010.

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DAAD Glossary

Kommilitone

"Kommilitone" is the common term for fellow student.

Studentenausweis

"Studentenausweis" is German for Student ID Card. Students get this card when they register/matriculate at their institution. The student ID card's validity is extended or renewed each time the student re-registers (Rückmeldung).

Universität

"Universität" means university and is used for research universities (wissenschaftliche Hochschulen) that offer a broad range of subjects (like arts and humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, economics and business administration, law, medicine). These institutions confer doctorates. The strong research focus benefits students in their training. Please note, however, that English texts often use the term "university" generically, i.e. to cover all kinds of higher education institutions, for example, universities of the arts, universities of applied sciences, universities of education, etc.

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© 2012 Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst e.V. (DAAD), Kennedyallee 50, D-53175 Bonn
Source: http://www.daad.de/deutschland/deutschland/leben-in-deutschland/06466.en.html
Date: 2012-02-08